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QUESTION
I am trying to capture the email addresses out of each line of text out of a txt file on regex101.com.
Capturing everything after the "@" symbol was easy enough, but I ran into trouble because some of the emails contain "." which is a special character in regex. I managed to capture the right stuff, but the expression looks very clunky and I was wondering what a more efficient way of writing would be.
Expression:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Apr-07 at 19:22\w[\w.]+\w@\w[\w.]*\.(com|miami)$
should match everything as well, as \w
matches both digits and letters.
Anyway, if email contained characters different from letters, digits and underscore _
though, neither mine nor your regex will match.
QUESTION
I am going through the official Cairo language tutorial. When I get to the build_dict
function for the 15-puzzle, I am a bit confused so would like to print out some things to see.
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-07 at 15:35Declare %builtins output
at the top of your code so that the compiler will know that you use an implicit argument (output_ptr) in your main function and expect it.
The Cairo compiler is able to process implicit arguments only if you declare that you are going to use them. See here.
QUESTION
I'm sure there's an easy way to do this but I don't know what it is. I have a very basic gtk::{Application, ApplicationWindow, DrawingArea};
setup. I want the DrawingArea::connect_draw
closure to be triggered repeatedly on a timer, so it updates according to some changing state. (It would also be cool if it could be actively triggered by other threads, but a timer is fine.)
So far everything I've found that would work on a timer fails because it would mean moving the ApplicationWindow
to another thread. (fails with NonNull cannot be shared between threads safely
) What I have currently triggers redraw on generic events, so if I click my mouse on the window it will redraw, but not do so automatically.
That code is below, but please show me how to make this work?
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-28 at 18:48Okay, I eventually made it work, after stumbling onto gtk-rs: how to update view from another thread . The key is to stash window in a thread-local global (TBH I don't really understand what that means but it works), and then access it through a static function.
I had to modify the linked answer a bit because of scope disagreements between my channel and my window. Eventually I just decided to deal with them separately.
I strongly suspect this is not the right way to do this, but at least it runs.
QUESTION
I'm trying to make a program in which a window displays the changing state of a simulation. My idea for how to do this (and I'm very open to other suggestions) is to spawn off a thread which handles the simulation logic, and send messages detailing the state which are read in the draw handler. My current attempt at this looks like:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-28 at 14:27I eventually figured out a way (asking Rust: Why can't I move a value twice? ) along the way. Describing what I learned:
rx
must bemoved
into a closure that uses it, if the closure might outlive the original scope in whichrx
was created. (This happens twice in the code in the question).- This code has two nested closures, with
rx
created outside of each. You can "give"rx
to the outer closure, but it cannot then give it to the inner one, because the outer one might be called repeatedly (for all rust knows). If it gives away its only copy, it might not have one for second calls, which would be unsafe.
My solution has been to define the connect_draw
enclosure outside of the connect_activate
closure. Note that this solution still isn't perfect as I haven't figure dout how to trigger connect_draw
on a timer like a grown up, but the channel issue seems to be solved:
QUESTION
In Product Edit Page i am trying to make selected (pre input) old data, and it is working fine. but i can't add new tags. Tags are not populating when i hit enter or space after typing in input. but existing tag removal is possible. Please help me
HTML
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-26 at 07:45Your pre input data is Object data. { "value": 1 , "text": "Amsterdam" , "continent": "Europe" }
When you type in the input, it's String value, not Object type.
In the case of having itemValue
option in tagsinput, it doesn't accept String data.
You can use onchange
event to get the text you typed in and can add data what you are looking by using add
method.
I wrote my example code for you here.
QUESTION
I'm trying to solve this bonus question from the "How Cairo Works" tutorial. I ran the following function, opened the Cairo tracer and saw that the memory is full with powers of 2. Why is that?
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-17 at 15:43Here are some leading questions that can help you reach the answer. Answers to the questions after a break:
- Where does the
jmp rel -1
instruction jump to? - What does the target instruction do? What happens after it?
- How did this instruction end up in the program section of the memory?
jmp rel -1
is encoded in the memory at addresses 5-6. When it is executed, we havepc = 5
, thus after the jump we will execute the instruction atpc = 4
, which is0x48307fff7fff8000
.- This bytecode encodes the instruction
[ap] = [ap - 1] + [ap - 1]; ap++
(to check, you can manually decode the flags and offsets, or simply write a cairo program with this instruction and see what it compiles to). After it is executed,pc
is increased by 1, so we again executejmp rel -1
, and so on in an infinite loop. It should be clear why this fills the memory with powers of 2 (the first 2, at address 10, was written by the[fp + 1] = 2; ap++
instruction). - The instruction
[fp] = 5201798304953761792; ap++
has an immediate argument (the right hand side, 5201798304953761792). Instructions with immediate arguments are encoded as two field elements in the memory, the first encoding the general instruction (e.g.[fp] = imm; ap++
), and the second being the immediate value itself. This immediate value is thus written in address 4, and indeed 5201798304953761792 is the same as0x48307fff7fff8000
. Similarly, the2
at address 2 is the immediate argument of the instruction[fp + 1] = 2
, and the-1
at address 6 is the immediate ofjmp rel -1
.
To summarize, this strange behavior is due to the relative jump moving to an address of an immediate value and parsing it as a standalone instruction. Normally this wouldn't occur, since pc
is incremented by 2 after executing an instruction with an immediate value, and by 1 when executing an instruction without one, so it always continues to the next compiled instruction. The unlabeled jump was necessary here to reach this unexpected program counter.
QUESTION
I want to create and rasterize vector graphics in Python. I suspect that Pycairo
or cairocffi
(edit: or Qahirah
) are a great choice. (If not, comments are welcome.)
What are the practical differences between the two?
Specifically, the Pycairo
documentation says:
If Pycairo is not what you need, have a look at cairocffi, which is an API compatible package using cffi or Qahirah, which is using ctypes and provides a more "pythonic" API with less focus on matching the cairo C API.
But this raises some questions: In what cases may Pycairo be "not what you need", whereas cairocffi is? In what way are cffi/Qahirah/ctypes better than whatever Pycairo does instead? In what ways is Pycairo not "pythonic"? If cairocffi is better than Pycairo, why is Pycairo more popular, does it have advantages?
Edit: A comma might be missing after "cffi" in the quote above. In that case, it's not about "Pycairo vs. cairocffi", but about "Pycairo vs. cairocffi vs. Qahirah".
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-15 at 14:44Mimicking the C API closely means that functions take simple arguments.
As an example, the move_to
function/method looks like this:
QUESTION
I am trying to make a mac build of this. It is using the meson build system for Cairo. Whenever I $ make -j3
I get Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
followed by this repeated for functions in the file.
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-14 at 14:30Random guess: You need some CMake-equivalent for the following line (because you are using a static library for cairo):
quartz_deps = dependency('appleframeworks', modules : ['CoreFoundation', 'ApplicationServices'], required: get_option('quartz'))
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/cairo/cairo/-/blob/master/meson.build#L452
Just from the name of the function, CFDataGetBytes
sounds like it could belong to CoreFoundation
.
Related StackOverflow answer seems to be https://stackoverflow.com/a/18330634/436275
Per the accepted answer of the question above, you can apparently also use find_library
to "get" frameworks.
QUESTION
I have two objects and i need to merge them and concat strings if two props have the same key note: I'm using lodash.js
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-02 at 20:16Try this:
QUESTION
I have some code in nim that creates a picture using Cairo (https://github.com/nim-lang/cairo). I would like to compare that picture to another using diffimg (https://github.com/SolitudeSF/diffimg, https://github.com/SolitudeSF/imageman).
But there does not seem to be a standard in memory image type. Is there any way to do this that does not involve saving the image to a file first?
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-26 at 16:08Probably the most easy way is surprisingly to implement yourself the diffimg
algorithm. Looking at the source of diffimg
shows the comparison algoritm is about 20 lines of code:
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