IOKit | IOKit for iOS | iOS library
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QUESTION
I have an iOS Expo based project using the managed workflow. My app runs perfectly fine on the simulator and on Expo Go but on my device (installed with TestFlight) it crashes immediately after seeing the splash screen fade away for a second. Can anyone detect the problem is based on the below logs?
Expo Diagnostics:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-28 at 19:56To answer my own issue, the problem was I had a switch statement at the top level of my app that did not have a corresponding break
a the end of the case.
Editing for clarity...
Here was the offending code:
QUESTION
My goal is to block keystrokes from reaching the OS using IOHID (Can't use CGEvent for other reasons). According to the docs of kIOHIDOptionsTypeSeizeDevice
:
...Used to open exclusive communication with the device. This will prevent the system and other clients from receiving events from the device.
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-19 at 20:56Glad we tracked down your HID issue to a permissions problem in the comments.
To run code as root in production/deployment, you'll need to set up a separate tool as a Launch Daemon, and configure it to start up on demand when your main app sends it an IPC (typically XPC) message.
You have 2 main options for getting the launch daemon set up in the first place:
- Embedding the daemon binary in your .app, and calling
SMJobBless
from your app's code to install it in the system. This will request entering the admin password from the user. - An installer .pkg that places your daemon binary somewhere fixed (e.g. below
/Library/Application Support/YourAppName/
) and places the corresponding launchd plist in/Library/LaunchDaemons
.
Note that you need to be quite careful to avoid opening gaping security holes when setting up a launch daemon. This series of articles is a good in-depth guide of what to do and what to avoid.
Note also that SMJobBless
is not permitted on the App Store, so this type of functionality simply isn't possible for apps distributed there.
QUESTION
How to memory-map a PCI Base Address Register (BAR) from a PCIDriverKit driver (DEXT) to a userspace application?
Memory-mapping from a driver extension to an application can be accomplished by implementing the IOUserClient::CopyClientMemoryForType in the user client subclass (on the driver side) and then calling IOConnectMapMemory64 (from the user-space application side). This has been very nicely and thoroughly explained in this related answer.
The only missing bit is getting an IOMemoryDescriptor corresponding to the desired PCI BAR in order to return it from the CopyClientMemoryForType
implementation.
Asked another way, given the following simplified code, what would be the implementation of imaginaryFunctionWhichReturnsTheBARBuffer
?
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-16 at 17:01Turns out IOPCIDevice::_CopyDeviceMemoryWithIndex
was indeed the function needed to implement this (but the fact that it's private is still an inconvenient).
Bellow is some sample code showing how this could be implemented (the code uses MyDriver
for the driver class name and MyDriverUserClient
for the user client).
Relevant sections from MyDriver.cpp
implementation:
QUESTION
I am porting a MacOS PCI driver written with IOKit to the new PCIDriverKit framework.
I am able to perform DMA with a contiguous buffer allocated inside the dext (with IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::Create
).
But I would also like to perform DMA to and from a buffer allocated by an application.
What I exactly want to do is:
- Allocate an aligned buffer in the app (with e.g.
posix_memalign
) - Send the pointer to this buffer to the dext
- In the dext, retrieve the list of pages descriptors to be able to perform DMA without copy into (or from) this buffer.
In IOKit, we could use methods such IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddressRange
and IODMACommand::gen64IOVMSegments
to map and retrieve the scatter gather list but I cannot find any information on how to do this in a dext with the PCIDriverKit framework.
Can anybody help me on how to do that?
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-06 at 22:04It's not quite the same question as yours, but in my answer to it I go into some detail on memory descriptors in DriverKit extensions.
Basically, in DriverKit you can only access user space memory that was explicitly provided as a buffer; you can't interpret arbitrary data as pointers in the user process's address space and create memory descriptors for them.
The only way to create memory descriptors for user space buffers that I'm aware of is via "struct" arguments to IOUserClient
external methods, i.e. when the user process passes them to the IOConnectCallMethod*
family of functions as either an input or output "struct". If the buffer is larger than 4096 bytes, it'll show up in the dext as an IOMemoryDescriptor
, and you can perform the usual DMA operations with it.
Typically, you'll want to do this in combination with async external methods, which lets you implement sensible buffer lifetime semantics, but your dext can technically hold on to user space supplied memory descriptors past the return of a synchronous external method, or past the async completion of an asynchronous one.
QUESTION
It’s quite easy to detect if Mac has an illuminated keyboard with ioreg
at the command line:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-15 at 14:22I figured out the following with some trial and error:
- Get the "IOResources" node from the IO registry.
- Get the "KeyboardBacklight" property from that node.
- (Conditionally) convert the property value to a boolean.
I have tested this on an MacBook Air (with keyboard backlight) and on an iMac (without keyboard backlight), and it produced the correct result in both cases.
QUESTION
I am a macOS developer, and I am trying to implement this feature:
When the iPhone or iPad is connected or disconnected to the Mac, my App needs to receive a notification, and then display or remove it on NSView
.
I have made the following attempts:
Disk Arbitration Framework
-DARegisterDiskAppearedCallback
&DARegisterDiskDisappearedCallback
.NSWorkspaceDidMountNotification
&NSWorkspaceDidUnmountNotification
.ExternalAccessory Framework
-EAAccessoryDidConnectNotification
&EAAccessoryDidDisconnectNotification
Unfortunately, all three methods have failed. Methods 1 and 2 can only know the connection event of the USB flash drive, and method 3 can only be used for MFI accessories.
Could anyone tell me how to implement this feature?
I learned from the comment section of this question that maybe I should try to use IOKit
to solve this problem. But after I read Apple's documentation, I was lost.
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-14 at 07:39After I searched many times, I found the answer to the question.
libimobiledevice
provides a monitoring function, If you subscribe to this function, you can receive notifications.
QUESTION
In macOS, the IOKit
HID
APIs can be used for key remapping. In the example below, A key is remapped to B key, and vice versa, using Objective-C.
Is it possible to do the same remapping programmatically with the latest Swift 5.5? If it can be done, how does the example below look rewritten in Swift?
Or is there a new, more modern API that can be used with Swift to accomplish the same task?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-18 at 06:12You can rewrite your cursed code in Swift 5.5 like this:
QUESTION
I have installed wx-widgets on my Mac (macOS Big Sur) via Homebrew
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Aug-31 at 06:56I solved the issue by building wxwidgets from source. The command to build apps also need to be changed to
QUESTION
I found this code working fine
Connect iPhone/iPad: Matched
Disconnect iPhone/iPad: Terminated
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Aug-21 at 00:54The Event is not a string but an enum.
Change “Matched” to .Matched
QUESTION
This is my MacBook Pro details overview:
- Model Name: MacBook Pro
- Chip: Apple M1
- Total Number of Cores: 8 (4 performance and 4 efficiency)
- Memory: 8 GB
- System Version: macOS 11.2.2 (20D80) -- macOS Big Sur
Andriod Studio Preview for Arm64 M1 Chip details are as shown in below image:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Aug-05 at 05:51I have updated to latest Android Studio preview release on my MacBook Pro. It's not crashing now. You can find all android studio release and its preview release here: https://developer.android.com/studio/archive
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