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QUESTION
Uncaught ReferenceError: process is not defined / Line 0: Parsing error
Asked 2022-Mar-12 at 16:14For a simple project, when running npm install
and npm start
, my
default web browser1 opens, and I hit F12 to see
two types of error messages in the console.
As you can see, the error messages are:
Uncaught ReferenceError: process is not defined
, andLine 0: Parsing error: ImportDeclaration should appear when the mode is ES6 and in the module context
.What should I do to rectify these errors?
I believe these errors are related to ReactJS, which under the hood uses Webpack.
I have seen these errors elsewhere, sometimes with a reference to version issues for ReactJS and/or Webpack. For more examples, see the list of references below. Some of those links (questions) might be related to the issues here, but I am not sure.
I provide my .eslintrc.json
and package.json
files below.
But since they will hardly be sufficient to reproduce the error, here
is a link to
a zip file containing all the necessary project files.
2
.eslintrc.json
:
{
"env": {
"browser": true,
"es2021": true
},
"extends": [
"eslint:recommended",
"plugin:react/recommended"
],
"parserOptions": {
"ecmaFeatures": {
"jsx": true
},
"ecmaVersion": "latest",
"sourceType": "module"
},
"plugins": [
"react"
],
"rules": {
"no-unused-vars": [
"warn",
{
"argsIgnorePattern": "^_",
"varsIgnorePattern": "^_"
}
]
}
}
package.json
:
{
"name": "Uncaught ReferenceError",
"dependencies": {
"@testing-library/jest-dom": "^4.2.4",
"@testing-library/react": "^9.4.1",
"@testing-library/user-event": "^7.2.1",
"react": "^17.0.2",
"react-dom": "^17.0.2",
"react-scripts": "4.0.3"
},
"scripts": {
"start": "react-scripts start",
"build": "react-scripts build",
"test": "react-scripts test",
"eject": "react-scripts eject"
},
"eslintConfig": {
"extends": "react-app"
},
"browserslist": {
"production": [
">0.2%",
"not dead",
"not op_mini all"
],
"development": [
"last 1 chrome version"
]
},
"devDependencies": {
"eslint": "^7.32.0",
"eslint-plugin-react": "^7.29.2"
}
}
1 Google Chrome Version 98.0.4758.102, 64-bit. Running on Windows 10.
2
Install the project (locally) by running npm install
– this may
take about 5-9 minutes.
Then run npm start
to open the project in the default web browser.
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-12 at 16:14npm
packages to their latest versions
Consider updating all npm
packages to their latest versions.
The purpose is to decrease the risk of getting version conflicts.
npm-check-updates
In the command line, run: 1
npm install --global npm-check-updates
Now preview what packages npm-check-updates
would upgrade. Run:
2
npm-check-updates
If that list looks OK, go ahead and write the latest package versions
to your package.json
by running:
npm-check-updates --upgrade
Here is what it looks like in Windows 10:
C. Install the latest versionsIn the command line, run: 3
npm install
In the command line, run:
npm start
The browser now displays no less than five errors.
The terminal confirms the five errors.
Wow. This looks really, really bad, doesn't it?
Nope. Fear not! – All you need to do now is close the server
(Ctrl+C) and run npm start
once more!
Now there are no errors in the browser.
And the terminal says Compiled successfully!
Yay!
Reference1 I am on Windows 10, but I expect all the commands provided here to work just as fine on both Linux and macOS.
2 To get a list of options, run npm-check-updates --help
.
3 Expect the npm install
command to take about 3-8 minutes
to complete.
But if you run it again, it should complete in about 10-15 seconds.
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