fourier | Fast Fourier Transform and Partitioned Convolution Library | Audio Utils library

 by   brettbuddin Go Version: Current License: Apache-2.0

kandi X-RAY | fourier Summary

kandi X-RAY | fourier Summary

fourier is a Go library typically used in Audio, Audio Utils applications. fourier has no bugs, it has no vulnerabilities, it has a Permissive License and it has low support. You can download it from GitHub.

This library was written for use in a real-time audio context. Convolver allocates all of its buffers up-front and Forward/Inverse (FFT/IFFT) operate in-place. This is to avoid allocations in the hot-path. I've used this library to implement convolution reverb and perform various types of filtering.
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            kandi-support Support

              fourier has a low active ecosystem.
              It has 7 star(s) with 0 fork(s). There are no watchers for this library.
              OutlinedDot
              It had no major release in the last 6 months.
              fourier has no issues reported. There are no pull requests.
              It has a neutral sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of fourier is current.

            kandi-Quality Quality

              fourier has no bugs reported.

            kandi-Security Security

              fourier has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.

            kandi-License License

              fourier is licensed under the Apache-2.0 License. This license is Permissive.
              Permissive licenses have the least restrictions, and you can use them in most projects.

            kandi-Reuse Reuse

              fourier releases are not available. You will need to build from source code and install.

            Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA

            kandi has reviewed fourier and discovered the below as its top functions. This is intended to give you an instant insight into fourier implemented functionality, and help decide if they suit your requirements.
            • Convolve performs the convolution .
            • forward computes the squares of a complex128 .
            • NewConvolver creates a new convolver .
            • loadIR is used to load IR values from a segment .
            • twiddleTable creates a table with given size .
            • ForChannel configures the Convolver for a given channel .
            • reverseBits reverses v .
            • mplxMultiplyAdd modifies a and b .
            • nextPowerOfTwo returns the next power of two integer .
            • mplxCopyReal copies the matrix to another .
            Get all kandi verified functions for this library.

            fourier Key Features

            No Key Features are available at this moment for fourier.

            fourier Examples and Code Snippets

            Inverse Fourier Transform .
            pythondot img1Lines of Code : 118dot img1License : Non-SPDX (Apache License 2.0)
            copy iconCopy
            def inverse_stft(stfts,
                             frame_length,
                             frame_step,
                             fft_length=None,
                             window_fn=window_ops.hann_window,
                             name=None):
              """Computes the inverse [Short-time Fourier Transf  
            Compute the Fourier Transform .
            pythondot img2Lines of Code : 57dot img2License : Non-SPDX (Apache License 2.0)
            copy iconCopy
            def stft(signals, frame_length, frame_step, fft_length=None,
                     window_fn=window_ops.hann_window,
                     pad_end=False, name=None):
              """Computes the [Short-time Fourier Transform][stft] of `signals`.
            
              Implemented with TPU/GPU-compatible op  
            r Solve the Fourier transform .
            pythondot img3Lines of Code : 13dot img3License : Non-SPDX (Apache License 2.0)
            copy iconCopy
            def _solve(self, rhs, adjoint=False, adjoint_arg=False):
                rhs = linalg.adjoint(rhs) if adjoint_arg else rhs
                spectrum = _to_complex(self.spectrum)
                if adjoint:
                  spectrum = math_ops.conj(spectrum)
            
                rhs, spectrum = self._broadcast_bat  

            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            Load an audio file and find the frequency
            Asked 2021-Jun-10 at 10:36

            I have a following code:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-10 at 10:36

            np.argmax gives you the index of the maximum element in the Fourier frequency, not the actual frequency. The relation to obtain the frequency from the index is frequency = index*rate/len(Fourier). So, applying this in your case should give you the desired frequency:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67919182

            QUESTION

            Matplotlib plot's title is missing for unknown reason in Python
            Asked 2021-Jun-04 at 18:23

            Can anyone tell me what is wrong with this code? It is from https://jakevdp.github.io/blog/2012/09/05/quantum-python/ . Everything in it worked out except the title of the plot.I can't figure it out.

            It should look like this

            but when the code is run, it polts this

            Here is the code given:-

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-04 at 18:23

            The problem is resolved when blit=False, though it may slow down your animation.

            Just quoting from a previous answer:

            "Possible solutions are:

            Put the title inside the axes.

            Don't use blitting"

            See: How to update plot title with matplotlib using animation?

            You also need ffmpeg installed. There are other answers on stackoverflow that help you through that installation. But for this script, here are my recommended new lines you need to add, assuming you're using Windows:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67841265

            QUESTION

            Normalization Constant for Power Spectral Density
            Asked 2021-May-27 at 03:29

            from my knowledge, Power Spectral Density (PSD) should stay relatively constant with the total time sampled (or aka. N-points sampled), however I have having trouble obtaining this result.

            As I know from Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), the amplitude normalization is 1/N. (e.g Amplitude Spectrum = DFT/N). However, from various sources, the PSD is defined as (DFT * DFT-conjugate / N).

            How can this be possible? It is true that the Amplitude Spectrum has a 1/N normalization constant, then shouldn't the PSD have a 1/N^2 normalization constant (since DFT is proportional to N and so is its conjugate).

            More specifically, I am trying to calcuated the PSD of a continuous electric field wave using the Eq. 9 of this paper. However I can't make sense of it's constants infront of the DFT since the factors of N's cancel out leaving behind only the summation of the window function squared. I tested this result and found that the PSD does not stay relatively constant with sampling size.

            In summary, I have having troubles since my PSD varies with the amount of total time of the signal sampled. Any help would be great, thanks!

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-27 at 03:29

            I've found the PSD of a time-series does increase linearly with the number of points sampled, N, however, an appropriately FITTED function (or some sort of averaging) allows the PSD to remain constant with N. One would then take the PSD at a point on this fitted function.

            This is a direct result of conserving the area of a curve, AKA Plancherel's theorem.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67423680

            QUESTION

            Apply FFT to each chunk of 1024 samples
            Asked 2021-May-25 at 01:15

            I have 1024 samples and I want to cut them into 32 chunks of 32 and run FFT on each one of them and plot it via a Frequency-Amplitude spectrum, I have most of the code working just the part of applying FFT to each chunk is not working, however I am able to apply FFT to the whole samples array.

            I tried doing something like that:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-25 at 01:15

            You have the syntax slightly wrong

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67680233

            QUESTION

            Plotting the DC component of a Fourier Series in MATLAB
            Asked 2021-May-24 at 20:18

            I am trying to plot the DC component of the Fourier Series together with the harmonics in the first panel. But the first panel only outputs the harmonics. Please help me in solving this one. Below is my code and output plot.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-24 at 20:18

            The problem is the line

            plot(xx,ao) %Plotting of DC component

            Here xx is a vector and ao is a number. From the documentation, in this case the plot function plots discrete points; and these are not even visible because no marker has been specified.

            To obtain a horizontal line of height ao, you need to replace the above by the following, so that both inputs to plot are vectors:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67672355

            QUESTION

            Laplacian Filter on Python does not work as I expected
            Asked 2021-May-22 at 22:38

            Hello there, hope you are all doing well. I tried to implement a Frequency Domain Laplacian Filter on Python according to this formula, which I found from a lecture note:

            This is my Python function:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-22 at 22:38

            The issue is that your filter needs to be centered in the middle of the image. So you need

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67654262

            QUESTION

            Example python nfft fourier transform - Issues with signal reconstruction normalization
            Asked 2021-May-05 at 15:42

            I wrote a full working example for both nfft, and scipy.fft. In both cases I start with a simple 1D sinusoidal signal with a little noise, take the fourier transform, and then go backwards and reconstruct the original signal.

            Here is my code as clean and readable as I could manage:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-05 at 13:52

            The above mentioned package does not implement a inverse nfft

            The ndft is f_hat @ np.exp(-2j * np.pi * x * k[:, None]) The ndft_adjoint is f @ np.exp(2j * np.pi * k * x[:, None])

            Let k = -N//2 + np.arange(N), and A = np.exp(-2j * np.pi * k * k[:, None])

            A @ np.conj(A) = N * np.eye(N) (checked numerically)

            Thus, for random x the adjoint transformation is equals to the inverse transform. The given reference paper provides a few options, I implemented Algorithm 1 CGNE, from page 9

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67350588

            QUESTION

            Parseval's Theorem with Numpy FFT is not fulfilled
            Asked 2021-May-04 at 13:28

            I am trying to determine the total energy recorded by a detector in time domain by means of it's spectrum. The first step after performing the Fast Fourier Transformation with Numpy's FFT library was to confirm Parseval's theorem.

            According to the theorem, the total energy in time domain and in frequency domain must be the same. I have two problems that I am not able to solve.

            • I can confirm the theorem when I don't use the proper units for the x-Axis during the np.trapz() integration. As soon as I use my the actual sample points/frequencies, the result is off. I do not understand why this is the case and am wondering if I can apply a normalization to solve this error.
            • I cannot confirm the theorem when I apply a DC offset to the signal (uncomment the f = np.sin(np.pi**t)* line).

            Below is my code with an examplatory Sine function.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-04 at 13:28

            The FFT computes the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), which is not the same as the (continuous-domain) Fourier Transform.

            For the DFT, Parseval’s theorem states that the sum of the square magnitude of the discrete signal equals the sum of the square magnitude of the DFT of the signal. There is no integration involved, and therefore you should not use trapz. Just use sum.

            Note that a discrete signal is a set of samples x[n] at n=0..N-1. Fourier analysis in the discrete domain, and all related operations, only consider n, not t. The sampling frequency and the actual times those samples were recorded is irrelevant in these analyses. Likewise, the DFT produces a set of samples X[k] at k=0..N-1, not at any specific f or ω related to any sampling frequency.

            Now it is possible to relate n to t because we know the sampling frequency, and it is possible to relate k to f because we know the sampling frequency. But these conversions should not make us think that X[k] is a sampling of the continuous-domain Fourier transform of the original continuous-domain signal. And they should especially not make us think that we can interpolate X[k].

            Reconstructing the samples x[n] is accomplished by adding N sinusoids with parameters given by X[k]. “In between” those DFT components should not be anything. Interpolating them would mean we add sinusoids that do not exist in the samples x[n].

            trapz uses linear interpolation to obtain an estimate of the integral, and therefore is inappropriate to use in discrete Fourier analysis.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67369229

            QUESTION

            2d Fourier Transforms: FFT vs Fourier Optics
            Asked 2021-Apr-18 at 21:01

            I am trying to use programming to increase my understanding of Fourier optics. I know that physically and mathematically the Fourier transform of a Fourier transform is inverted -> F{F{f(x)} = f(-x). I am having two problems 1) The second transform doesn't return anything like the original function except in the simple gaussian case (which makes it even more confusing), and 2) there seems to be some scaling factor that requires me to "zoom in" and distort the transformed image to a point that it is much less helpful (as illustrated below). **Editted with suggestions from @Cris Luengo

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Apr-18 at 21:01

            After chatting with Cris, it seems that there is no scaling factor, this type of DFT just works this way it seems. So the solution I have found is to increase the pixels to the point that I can zoom in and have a clear enough image. It's not a great solution but paired with LightPipes it is now possible to get an idea of what the transform of light modes will look like, as well as illustrate that at the image plane of a lens system they will appear as they did in the front focal field.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67149170

            QUESTION

            Matlab plotting graph
            Asked 2021-Apr-18 at 07:28

            I am trying to draw Fourier series of a square wave that is shifted as phi, but I am getting this error:

            parse error near line 9 of file /home/cihad/Masaüstü/grafik.m syntax error

            But there is nothing to may be a problem at the line 9

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Apr-17 at 12:30

            There is a parenthesis which should not be there. Try:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67138057

            Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network

            Vulnerabilities

            No vulnerabilities reported

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            You can download it from GitHub.

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