pushgateway | Push acceptor for ephemeral and batch jobs | Continuous Deployment library
kandi X-RAY | pushgateway Summary
kandi X-RAY | pushgateway Summary
The Prometheus server will attach a job label and an instance label to each scraped metric. The value of the job label comes from the scrape configuration. When you configure the Pushgateway as a scrape target for your Prometheus server, you will probably pick a job name like pushgateway. The value of the instance label is automatically set to the host and port of the target scraped. Hence, all the metrics scraped from the Pushgateway will have the host and port of the Pushgateway as the instance label and a job label like pushgateway. The conflict with the job and instance labels you might have attached to the metrics pushed to the Pushgateway is solved by renaming those labels to exported_job and exported_instance. However, this behavior is usually undesired when scraping a Pushgateway. Generally, you would like to retain the job and instance labels of the metrics pushed to the Pushgateway. That's why you have set honor_labels: true in the scrape config for the Pushgateway. It enables the desired behavior. See the documentation for details. This leaves us with the case where the metrics pushed to the Pushgateway do not feature an instance label. This case is quite common as the pushed metrics are often on a service level and therefore not related to a particular instance. Even with honor_labels: true, the Prometheus server will attach an instance label if no instance label has been set in the first place. Therefore, if a metric is pushed to the Pushgateway without an instance label (and without instance label in the grouping key, see below), the Pushgateway will export it with an empty instance label ({instance=""}), which is equivalent to having no instance label at all but prevents the server from attaching one.
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pushgateway Key Features
pushgateway Examples and Code Snippets
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on pushgateway
QUESTION
We are using AWS EKS, i deployed Promethus using the below command:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-25 at 10:13This is because you're targeting the wrong service. You're using the alert manager url instead of the prometheus server.
The URL should be this one :
QUESTION
Description
Being new to the grafana and prometheus world, I am struggeling to add custom metrics from my laravel php cli application to grafana cloud - preferably via grafana agent.
Situation
I am using grafana cloud with their grafana agent on a linux server that is running a laravel php worker without a web server. The grafana agent is running with node_exporter integration. I have already tried to find some documentation on how to add a custom exporter or adding a scraper to gather information. What I have currently found is that the agent will be somehow (?) querying an HTTP endpoint and parse the response (which format?) to post it to the grafa cloud endpoint (prometheus push gateway as far as I understood).
I did not find a documentation on how to write a custom exporter for the grafana agent, since I am running a php worker thread without an http endpoint on that server. Exposing those information on an endpoint is doable but feels wrong, isn't it? Basically I'd like to do a 'php artisan mypackage:metrics' and let that call generate the correct output which then is used by the agent to post to grafana.
Questions
- How can I write my custom exporter that is queried by the grafana agent?
- What is the correct data format?
- If grafana agent exporter is not the right direction, how can scraping work?
What I've tried
- regarding the data structure / format
According to [1], I tried to create my custom metrics like the following - correct?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-27 at 11:49Grafana Agent works with the same metric format Prometheus does. It is focused on scraping metrics instead of Prometheus and pushing them (remote_write
) to the Prometheus instance that Grafana Cloud hosts for you. This is mentioned in the list of product features.
You can use Prometheus PHP library to create metrics and avoid troubles with the raw format. The best practices are also applicable.
Once you are done with creating metrics, you need to instruct the agent to scrape them from your server. Use these docs (one, two) for reference.
QUESTION
My requirement is to monitor the helpdesk system of the company which is running inside the Kubernetes cluster, for example, URL https://xyz.zendesk.com
They provide their API set to monitor this efficiently.
We can easily check the status using curl
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-02 at 15:44What you probably (!?) want is something that:
- Provides an HTTP(s) (e.g.
/metrics
) endpoint - Producing metrics in Prometheus' exposition format
- From Zendesk's API
NOTE
curl
only gives you #3
There are some examples of solutions that appear to meet the requirements but none is from Zendesk:
https://www.google.com/search?q=%22zendesk%22+prometheus+exporter
There are >2 other lists of Prometheus exporters (neither contains Zendesk):
- https://prometheus.io/docs/instrumenting/exporters/
- https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/wiki/Default-port-allocations
I recommend you contact Zendesk and ask whether there's a Prometheus Exporter already. It's surprising to not find one.
It is straightforward to write a Prometheus Exporter. Prometheus Client libraries and Zendesk API client are available and preferred. While it's possible, bash is probably sub-optimal.
If all you want to do is GET that static endpoint, get a 200 response code and confirm that the body is []
, you may be able to use Prometheus Blackbox exporter
NOTE Logging and monitoring tools often provide a higher-level tool that provides something analogous to a "universal translator", facilitating translation from 3rd-party systems' native logging|monitoring formats into some canonical form using config rather than code. Although in the logging space, fluentd is an example. To my knowledge, there is no such tool for Prometheus but I sense that there's an opportunity for someone to create one.
QUESTION
I have prometheus server that is using self discovery for Azure VMs which are running WMI exporter. In Grafana I am using dashboard variables for filtering (see screenshot).
On the VMs I have created a custom exporter that outputs the metric with the value of 1 for each server and each server is sending the values to a single Pushgateway that is configured in etc/prometheus/prometheus.yaml
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-08 at 05:54You can use metric_relabel_configs to rewrite labels after scraping. An example:
QUESTION
I spend some days to try to use a bash script for Pushgateway and Prometheus.. but this script doesn't work.. Actually I have Pushgateway on my raspberry and Prometheus on another raspberry. All work correctly and I test a simple bash script, this script works correctly. My simple script (test.sh) :
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Sep-10 at 16:07If your problem is too complex, divide it into smaller, more manageable pieces and see what they do. Start by analysing output from the awk part.
AWK can be a bit of a handful.
Try a simpler approach:
QUESTION
The FLink version is 1.12, I follow the step(https://ci.apache.org/projects/flink/flink-docs-release-1.12/deployment/metric_reporters.html#prometheuspushgateway-orgapacheflinkmetricsprometheusprometheuspushgatewayreporter), fill my config, run my job in Flink cluster. but after a few hours, I find cannot see metric data on grafana, so i loigin server and see pushgateway log, find like "Out of memory" error log.
i dont understand, actually i set deleteOnShutdown=true
and some of my jobs is closed. why pushgateway will OOM?
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-02 at 02:17This problem has always existed, However, it was not described in the previous v1.13 documents. you can see the pull request to get more info.
If you want to use push model in your Flink cluster, i recommend use influxdb.
QUESTION
I'm trying to use Loki new Recording Rules without alerting.
What is not clear to me is where would the result of the rule evaluation be available?
Can the ruler be scraped for the metrics values or they have to be pushed to something like Prometheus Pushgateway?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Sep-27 at 16:51Accordingly, to the Loki documentation, metrics must be pushed to Prometheus, Cortex, or Thanos:
With recording rules, you can run these metric queries continually on an interval and have the resulting metrics written to a Prometheus-compatible remote-write endpoint. They produce Prometheus metrics from log entries.
At the time of writing, these are the compatible backends that support this:
- Prometheus (>=v2.25.0)
- Cortex
- Thanos (Receiver)
QUESTION
I'm using a static yaml file to install gitlab. Therefore I run
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Sep-03 at 11:40In general, it's hard to modify the output of a Helm chart. You can configure things the chart author has specifically allowed using Helm template syntax but not make arbitrary changes.
Typically I would expect a chart to not include an explicit namespace:
at all, and to honor the helm install --namespace
option (helm template
has a similar option). Configuring a Service is extremely common and I would expect the chart to have settings for that.
If you're using the official GitLab cloud native Helm Chart then it has a lot of settings, including specifically for the GitLab Shell chart. In your values.yaml
file you should be able to specify
QUESTION
I think I might have some misconceptions about how to run docker. So far I had a server and a script to run multiple docker images.
Now I would like to have a single docker image that contains all of that, but I'm running into some issues.
This is my Dockerfile:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Aug-12 at 06:09With what you afforded as next, in fact you are using multi-stage-build, but only the last image will be act as the base image of final produced image. The final produced image won't have anything which in the former 3 images, unless you explicitly copy things to the last stage. So this definitely won't meet your requirement:
QUESTION
I am trying to calculate the number of events (in my example deployments) per day. What I'm doing currently is that I'm sending the following counter events based on the HTTP API of pushgateway's
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Aug-07 at 11:37First of all, the rate()
function calculate the per-second rate of increase of a counter. That is, even if your counter values were accurate, you would get the number of deployments happening per second (during the past 24 hours), and not per day.
If you want to calculate the number of deployments during the past 24 hours, there's the increase()
function: increase(deployments_count[24h])
.
But the reason that your current expression yields 0, is that the counter value always is 1. A counter must be incremented on every occurrence of an event (see Prometheus docs).
That is, you must somehow keep track of the current value of the counter and increment it on every deployment before pushing it to the Pushgateway, rather than just pushing 1 on every event. The latter approach doesn't work and it looks to Prometheus as if the value never changes.
There are two possible approaches for addressing this:
1. Not using a Pushgateway
Are you sure you need a Pushgateway or can you incorporate a Prometheus client library in your code? Check When to use the Pushgateway, and, in particular, a Pushgateway is not a distributed counter. In essence, the use case for a Pushgateway is for ephemeral jobs that need to deposit their metrics somewhere before they terminate.
If your code is permanently running, on the other hand, a Prometheus client library takes care of the counter incrementation logic and exposes the metric so that it can be directly scraped by Prometheus.
2. Keep track of counter value
If you must use a Pushgateway, you need to keep track of the current counter value so that you can increment it. You can either do it in your code, or query the current value from the Pushgateway itself, increment it, and push it back. Both of these approaches run into problems when there are multiple processes contributing to the counter (i.e. concurrent updates, race conditions).
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