pester | Go http calls with retries and backoff | HTTP library
kandi X-RAY | pester Summary
kandi X-RAY | pester Summary
pester wraps Go's standard lib http client to provide several options to increase resiliency in your request. If you experience poor network conditions or requests could experience varied delays, you can now pester the endpoint for data.
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QUESTION
I'm trying to create new Azure Monitor Alert using PS script. I'm using MS documentation here: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/az.monitor/add-azmetricalertrulev2?view=azps-5.9.0
Steps to reproduce$condition = New-AzMetricAlertRuleV2Criteria -MetricName "SqlDbDtuUsageMetric" -MetricNameSpace "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases" -TimeAggregation Average -Operator GreaterThan -Threshold 5
$act = New-AzActionGroup -ActionGroupId /subscriptions/{subscription_id}/resourceGroups/{resource_group}/providers/microsoft.insights/actionGroups/SqlDbDtuUsageAction
Add-AzMetricAlertRuleV2 -Name "SqlDbDtuUsageAlertGt5" -ResourceGroupName {resource_group} -WindowSize 00:05:00 -Frequency 00:05:00 -TargetResourceId "/subscriptions/{subscription_id}/resourceGroups/{resource_group}/providers/Microsoft.Sql/servers/{sql_server}/databases/vi{sql_db}" -Description "Alerting when max used DTU is > 20" -Severity 3 -ActionGroup $act -Condition $condition
Error outputWARNING: 09:04:18 - *** The namespace for all the model classes will change from Microsoft.Azure.Management.Monitor.Management.Models to Microsoft.Azure.Management.Monitor.Models in future releases. WARNING: 09:04:18 - *** The namespace for output classes will be uniform for all classes in future releases to make it independent of modifications in the model classes. VERBOSE: Performing the operation "Create/update an alert rule" on target "Create/update an alert rule: SqlDbDtuUsageAlertGt5 from resource group: vi-prod-be-cin-rg". Add-AzMetricAlertRuleV2 : Exception type: ErrorResponseException, Message: Couldn't find a metric named metric1. Make sure the name is correct. Activity ID: 3e7e537e-43fc-40ad-8a84-745df33e1668., Code: BadRequest, Status code:BadRequest, Reason phrase: BadRequest At line:1 char:1
- Add-AzMetricAlertRuleV2 -Name "SqlDbDtuUsageAlertGt5" -ResourceGroupN ...
- ...
ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-25 at 01:40According to the error, the MetricNameSpace Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases
does not contain metric SqlDbDtuUsageMetric
. Regarding the supported metric, please use the following command to get
QUESTION
Given a function that has validation for a parameter:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-24 at 17:40The reason why you cannot capture this type is because it is not a public class within [System.Management.Automation]
. Instead you can set the -ExceptionType
to the class it derives from [System.Management.Automation.ParameterBindingException]
and your test will now pass with validation for the exception type thrown.
QUESTION
I'm using pester to test my custom cmdlets. The tests are end-to-end tests that spin up an environment; compile and load assemblies and execute tests on the dynamically compiled code.
I need to do the actual tests in a new PowerShell process (so the assemblies can be compiled and loaded each time) so I use start-job to run the tests in the back ground using start-job
and wait for the results with receive-job -wait
. Something like this:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-11 at 19:28I think you need to use -PassThru switch:
Returns a custom object (PSCustomObject) that contains the test results. By default, Invoke-Pester writes to the host program, not to the output stream (stdout). If you try to save the result in a variable, the variable is empty unless you use the
PassThru
parameter.
QUESTION
I'm trying out writing test-driven PowerShell code using Pester. Is there a way to test if a function has a certain CmdletBinding attribute, e.g. SupportsShouldProcess and ConfirmImpact:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-26 at 14:08It's a bit of a mouthful, but you can try something like this to get the attributes:
QUESTION
I have tried using the basic commands from multiple websites and videos, but after installing AWS.Tools.Installer and AWS.Tools.S3 I get the same error when trying to use a command:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-22 at 23:57Though you can download and install the PS AWS tools, they are already available to you via MS powershellgallery.com (as stated on the AWS PS Tool site - https://aws.amazon.com/powershell).
QUESTION
My pipeline build is successful but I needed to publish the results in .xml file which is happening locally but not in DevOps - It says TestPester file not found.
When I use these commands locally - all tests are passed and it creates TestPester file automatically.
Command
Invoke-Pester -Script Get-Planet.Tests.ps1 -OutputFile Test-Pester.XML -OutputFormat NUnitXML
The pipeline code :
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-08 at 07:11Have you tried the following..
Add '' around your path to the first pester command output, sounds odd but worth a try
Add a test-path command using the path '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)\TestPester.XML' before your publish task to make sure the file is being created
I find most of the time that the file has not been created or it can't properly resolve the path.
QUESTION
Edit
The crux of the question is: how do I get access to variable(s) declared in a BeforeDiscovery
block in my It
blocks that are not passed through by the it -foreach $var
construct?
I'm having difficulties adjusting to the Discovery/Run phase and Scoping of Variables in Pester 5
Background
We are moving servers and what I'm trying to test is
- that every share on
serverA
also exists onserverB
. - that every readable share on
serverA
is also readable onserverB
.
Using Pester 5, below code runs as intented but to make it work, I have to retrieve the $toShares
twice. Retrieving the shares in my actual tests is using a net view
and is a fairly long running operaton.
- I have to retrieve
$toShares
in the Discovery phase to construct the$readableFromShares
list - I have to retrieve an identical
$toShares
in a BeforeAll block to have them available in theshould exists
test
Question
How can I best restructure my test so that I only need to retrieve the $toShares
once?
Testcode
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-25 at 21:58I'm not familiar with pester, but I do have some suggestions:
You may have better luck (or speed) using Get-CimInstance
to list the shares from one location. Here's non-pester code for that:
QUESTION
I have a C# library that runs a couple of PowerShell scripts to manipulate Windows Hypervisor. (e.g. turning VM on and off, create a VM with vhds, getting switches and etc.) It's hard to mock the environment and control the output of the scripts. Scripts for checking/validating stuff could be easier, but the scripts for operational purpose could be a headache because most of these methods could be irreversible.
I found a good unit test framework Pester for PowerShell. But my code consist a great amount of C# code. Is there any good way to handle this unit test problem gracefully?
Thanks in advance!
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-18 at 14:03There are several points to make here:
- When the code you test does multiple things (units) it is, by definition, an integration test, since it tests the integration of multiple units (the comment of @Xerillio).
- When the code you tests interacts with infrastructure (file system, database, in your case
Powershell
and VM's etc.), it is, by definition, an integration test.
You could try to extract small amounts of code in seperate functions in C#
and unit test those, giving you certainty those work and do the same in Powershell
(using Pester). But the real question is; what do you want to achieve? I would assume you want to be sure you're application works now and keeps working in the future (does not regress), in which case you could look more into a more end to end approach to testing.
- Find the most outer point of your application with what you can interact from a test, so you test the biggest part of the stack you can.
- Check which parts you can automatically test without causing havoc (you mention "irreversible methods")
- Use a unit test framework for setting up the tests in
C#
(likexUnit
) expressing clearSetup
andTeardown
phases that, respectively, setup everything needed before a test and clean up after a test (keep in mind that tests might run parallel by default and this doesn't go well with shared resources on the file system etc.)
This avoids having to rewrite code just because you want to unit test it. On the other hand, extracting pure units makes testing those specific units way easier.
QUESTION
I want to publish my static analysis results via Nunit. I am doing so with Pester however this is set in configuration settings with Pester. Is there a way I can do the equivalent when using PS Script Analyzer? I can't find information about it on the documentation.
This is my current code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-04 at 09:11In Azure DevOps, we usually use Publish Test Results task to publish test results to Azure Pipelines. We can use the test runner of your choice that supports the results format you require. Supported results formats include CTest, JUnit (including PHPUnit), NUnit 2, NUnit 3, Visual Studio Test (TRX), and xUnit 2.
QUESTION
We are writing Pester test for testing the Azure Resource group to contain certain tags. Following is the script and unfortunately the Pester test is not reporting any failure even after a particular resource group we are checking doesnt contain some of the Tags (from the Array defined). The Pester tests just passes and I am not sure what is that we are doing wrong here. Any help? Following is the pesterscript
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-13 at 08:54In v5 you can now also do it like this which is a bit more readable in my opinion:
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