cheat | An awesome cheatsheet manager | Learning library
kandi X-RAY | cheat Summary
kandi X-RAY | cheat Summary
Cheat is a command written in python to help you manage your cheatsheets. Cheat uses YAML, which makes the cheatsheets readable for humans as well as easy to interprate for machines.
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QUESTION
I'm looking for anything that can help me deviate string GetRTTIClassName(IntPtr ProcessHandle, IntPtr StructAddress)
. The function would use another (third-party) app's process handle to get names of structures located at specific addresses in its memory (should there be found any).
All of RTTI questions/documentation I can find relate to it being used in the same application, and have nothing to do with process interop. The only thing close to what I'm looking for is this module in Cheat Engine's source code (which is also how I found out that it's possible in the first place), but it has over a dozen of nested language-specific dependencies, let alone the fact that Lazarus won't let me build it outside of the project context anyway.
If you know of code examples, libraries, documentation on what I've described, or just info on accessing another app's low-level metadata (pardon my French), please share them. If it makes a difference, I'm targeting C#.
Edit: from what I've gathered, the way runtime information is stored depends on the compiler, so I'll mention that the third-party app I'm "exploring" is a MSVC project.
As I understand, I need to:
- Get address of the structure based on address of its instance;
- Starting from structure address, navigate through pointers to find its name (possibly "decorated").
I've also found a more readable C# implementation and a bunch of articles on reversing (works for step 2), but I can't seem to find step 1.
I'll update/comment as I find more info, but right now I'm getting a headache just digging into this low-level stuff.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-12 at 20:23It's a pretty long pointer ladder. I've transcribed the solution ReClass.NET uses to clean C# without dependencies.
Resulting library can be found here.
QUESTION
I know this is cheating, but I want to know the answer.
I have to write a function that takes an odd integer which is the difference between two consecutive perfect squares and find the squares.
now, my problem is the number of perfect squares must reach up to 1,000,000
and the system won't accept if it takes more than 12ms to finish executing the code.
what is the right way to re-write the code so it can pass the test?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-12 at 10:51Let the two numbers be a
and b
such that b = a + 1
and now according to the question we have to find such a x
such that b * b - a * a = x
.
We have
QUESTION
Simply put: I want to list the last N packages I've installed with Homebrew.
What is the best (and possibly fastest) way to accomplish this?
Note that I'm not fluent in Ruby, so any suggestions to 'hack the Homebrew code to do what you want' would get me nervous...
What I tried so far- Read man pages, documentation, the Homebrew website, StackOverflow, googled with all sorts of variant questions, etc. No luck so far.
brew info [formula|cask]
will actually tell the date when a formula/cask has been poured (which I assume means 'installed' outside the Homebrewosphere). So that value must be written somewhere — a database? a log?- Maybe there is an option to extract the poured date information via the JSON API? But the truth is that with Homebrew 3.1.9-121-g654c78c, I couldn't get any
poured-date
or similar element on the JSON output... the only dates that I get are related togit
(presumably because they're more useful for Homebrew's internal workings). This would, in theory, be able to tell me what are the 'newest' versions of the formulae I have installed, but not the order I have installed them — in other words, I could have installed a year-old version yesterday, and I don't need to know that it's one year old, I only want to know I've installed it yesterday!
Although I couldn't figure out how to retrieve that information, I'm sure it is there, since brew info ...
will give the correct day a particular formula was poured. Thus, one possible solution would be to capture all the information from brew info
and then do a grep
on it; thus, something like brew info | grep Poured
should give me what I want. Needless to say, this takes eternities to run (in fact, I never managed to complete it — I gave up after several minutes).
Of course, I found out that there is a brew info --installed
option — but currently, it only works with JSON output. And since JSON output will not tell the poured date, this isn't useful.
A possibility would be to do it in the following way:
- Extract all installed package names with
brew info --installed --json=v1 | jq "map(.name)" > inst.json
- Parse the result so that it becomes a single line, e.g.
cat inst.json | tr -d '\n\r\[\]\"\,'
- Now run
brew info --formula
(treat everything as a formula to avoid warnings) with that single line, pipe the result in another file (e.g.all-installed.txt
) - Go through that file, extract the line with the formula name and the date, and format it using something like
cat all-installed.txt | sed -E 's/([[:alnum:]]+):? stable.*\n(.*\n){3,7}^ Poured from bottle on (.*)$/\1 -- \3\\n/g' | sort | tail -40
— the idea is to have lines just with the date and the formula name, so that it can get easily sorted [note: I'm aware that the regex shown doesn't work, it was just part of a failed attempt before I gave up this approach]
Messy. It also takes a lot of time to process everything. You can put it all in a single line and avoid the intermediary files, if you're prepared to stare at a blank screen and wait for several minutes.
The quick and dirty approachI was trying to look for a) installation logs; b) some sort of database where brew
would store the information I was trying to extract (and that brew info
has access to). Most of the 'logs' I found were actually related to patching individual packages (so that if something goes wrong, you can presumably email the maintainer). However, by sheer chance, I also noticed that every package has an INSTALL_RECEIPT.json
inside /usr/local/Cellar/
, which seems to have the output of brew info --json=v1 package-name
. Whatever the purpose of this file, it has a precious bit of information: it has been created on the date that this package was installed!
That was quite a bit of luck for me, because now I could simply stat
this file and get its creation timestamp. Because the formula directories are quite well-formed and easy to parse, I could do something very simple, just using stat
and some formatting things which took me an eternity to figure out (mostly because stat
under BSD-inspired Unixes has different options than those popular with the SysV-inspired Linux).
For example, to get the last 40 installed formulae:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-06 at 05:31The "brew list" command has a -t option:
Sort formulae and/or casks by time modified, listing most recently modified first.
Thus to get the most recent 40, you could write:
QUESTION
I'm studying the internals of the Windows kernel and one of the things I'm looking into is how paging and virtual addresses work in Windows. I was experimenting with windbg's !vtop
function when I noticed something strange I was getting an impossible physical address?
For example here is my output of a !process 0 0
command:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-30 at 14:06I see You have posted this is RESE also i saw it there didn't understand exactly what you are trying to do.
i see a few discrepancies
you seemed to have used a PFN a8df3000
but it seems windbg seems to be using a PFN of 187000
instead
btw pfn iirc should be dirbase & 0xfffff000
also for virtual address you seem to using the EPROCESS address of your process
are you sure that this is the right virtual address you want to use ?
also it seems you are using lkd which is local kernel debugging prompt
and i hope you understand that lkd is not real kernel debugging
QUESTION
I'd like to have a C++ concept that matches a particular template type regardless of one of the template arguments. I can, of course, do this using some other helper declarations to pick apart the template type. But one of the benefits of concepts and requires expressions in particular is that they eliminate many of the needs for helper types. So I'm wondering if it's possible to do this "all-in-one" with a single concept declaration.
Here's a minimal working example:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-02 at 17:56I don't know what the broader problem might be, but we can decompose the problem of checking that something is a basic_string, A>
into the problems of: (1) it's a basic_string
and (2) its first two types are char
and char_traits
.
The first problem is the standard is_specialization_of
trait:
QUESTION
This web page says:
C supports variable numbers of arguments.
Okay, I got that.
But there is no language provided way for finding out total number of arguments passed.
Really? Is that true?
Apparently it is true because in every example that I have seen of a function with a variable number of arguments, there is always an argument that specifies the number of arguments, e.g.,
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-29 at 17:41To really understand why this is true, and why there can only be workarounds like providing sentinel value or format string (like printf
does), you need to look at how C functions are compiled.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_calling_conventions
If you look at the assembly that is generated (try gcc -S
if you are on a *nix type OS), you will see there is no information regarding how many arguments are being passed, and it is up to the code of the function to pull them off the stack (usually, some conventions pass some arguments via registers).
As a matter of fact, not only the count, but the type information is lost in compilation as well.
Unlike other, newer languages, all C function has to access parameters is a stack pointer, from there it is up to the function to decide what to pop off the stack and how to interpret it.
The variadic syntax in C just allows you to bypass the rigid argument checks during compilation, and give back some of the assembly level freedom regarding function arguments.
QUESTION
How i can do event "Click button on screen (in another application, like minecraft)"
I want make a python thing what clicking buttons on minecraft like:
'A', 'B', 'C', 'CTRL', 'SHIFT', '1', '2', '3', '\', 'ENTER' etc.
It will click only 1 time
To find people with hacks, i don't love people who cheating >:d\
ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-29 at 07:03first we need install a module name- keyboard in python
QUESTION
I have a situation where I know how to initialise a vector, but I don't know the exact order of those elements.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-20 at 21:17You can use pointer::write
or ptr::write
:
QUESTION
I have to make a player that can play two songs simultaneously. The problem is that the only module that I could find that supports every sound manipulation method that I need to use is Pygame.mixer.music. Unfortunately it only supports a single music stream at once.
I tried to cheat the system using threads and multiprocessing but it didn't do the job.
My question is does anybody know a Python3 module that can play 2 songs at once and has the following possibilities: pause, stop, seek through the song, change volume and change speed of the song. Or does anybody know how to do this with the Pygame module.
The multiprocessing code that I tried to use is down below if anybody can help with this I'd be grateful!
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-23 at 15:41You don't need any threading or multiprocessing. You can just paly 2 songs parallel using the pygame.mixer.Sound
objects:
QUESTION
I'm currently testing Github Actions workflows on this repository.
ContextI'm trying to use this workflow (1st
):
ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-15 at 21:11No, you didn't miss anything in your workflows.
You just need a different token.
When you use actions/checkout, it uses the GITHUB_TOKEN
for authentication, and according to the documentation it doesn't trigger a new workflow run:
When you use the repository's GITHUB_TOKEN to perform tasks on behalf of the GitHub Actions app, events triggered by the GITHUB_TOKEN will not create a new workflow run. This prevents you from accidentally creating recursive workflow runs.
To make it work, you need to generate a PAT (Personal Access Token), store it in your repository secrets, and use it in your checkout step:
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
Vulnerabilities
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Install cheat
You can use cheat like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.
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