camera_calibration | Camera calibration using OpenCV | Camera library
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Camera calibration using OpenCV
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QUESTION
I have ROS installed on a Ubuntu 20.04 running ros_core and a Raspberry Pi running a camera node. I tried to run rosrun camera_calibration cameracalibrator.py --size 8x6 --square 0.108 image:=/cv_camera/image camera:=/cv_camera
I get the following error:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-14 at 18:47You have to find the calibrator file which is under /opt/ros/noetic/lib/camera_calibration/cameracalibrator.py and then run it manually.
QUESTION
I'm trying to compile camera_calibration on OSX 10.11 and after a few hurdles with a few X11 related dependencies I find myself still stuck with a few linking errors:
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Sep-15 at 22:11On macOS do not(!) develop against X11 / GLX. They are not natively supported! The X11 server for macOS supports only indirect GLX with limited functionality. You will get only sub par performance. And CUDA (used by libvis) is not supported.
On macOS all OpenGL development should use the native OpenGL
framework: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/GraphicsImaging/Conceptual/OpenGL-MacProgGuide/opengl_contexts/opengl_contexts.html
However take note that OpenGL has been declared deprecated by Apple.
In short: You'll at least have to modify your program to use the macOS OpenGL framework, or even bite the bullet and accept that macOS is not a well supported platform for your application.
QUESTION
I am new to ROS and its developing. By following this link. i try to calibrate uvc camera. Installation of calibration package and Installation of uvc_camera package are done. After i try to run
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Dec-13 at 09:54camaracalibrator.py is not spelled correctly. Change it to cameracalibrator.py.
QUESTION
I am currently experimenting with ORB SLAM 2 and a stereo camera like this. I am using 2.8mm and optionally 3.6mm lenses with a resolution of 640x480 pixels for the left and right camera/image.
ORB SLAM 2 lets me define several distortion/rectifying parameters withing the settings file (*.yaml), such as:
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Oct-07 at 08:23In my opinion, there are several calibration toolboxes used for calibrating monocular, stereo or multi-cameras.
The first one is ros_camera_calibration. when running ORBSLAM, I prefer to use this package to obtain the intrinsic parameters of the single moving camera. The intrinsic parameters and distortion coefficients, and projection matrices would be acquired after moving the calibration board.
the second one, what I recently used is Kalibr. It is not only designed to calibrate multi-cameras but also can calibrate jointly the camera and inertial measurement units(IMU).
Besides, You also can use MATLABto get the camera's intrinsic parameters.
As for your questions, here are my imperfect answers.
Q.A: K(fx, fy, cx,cy)
stands for the intrinsic parameters of the camera and distortion Coefficients are k1,k2,p1.p2
separately.
Q.B: as far as I'm concerned, obtaining intrinsic parameters, including fx, fy, cx, cy, are sufficient to run ORBSLAM2 with your own cameras.
Q.C&D, if you choose to use this ROS package, in the end, you will receive the projection matrix and rectification transformation.
QUESTION
I am using ROS to control a drone for real-time image processing applications. I have calibrated camera by using cameracalibrator.py node in Ros. When I use image_proc node to compare raw and rectified images, I don't get what I want. Although image is rectified, border of the image is getting distorted toward opposite direction as the image below:
As a result, rectified image is still useless for me.
Thus, this time, I calibrated my camera using opencv so that I can get region of interest (ROI) in the image after undistortion operation. Thus, the rectified image becomes perfect for me. However, I need ROS to do that while streaming rectified image by using image_proc. Is there anyway to do that ?
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Sep-05 at 22:25You can directly use the image_proc/crop_decimate nodelet. You can configure it using dynamic_reconfigure to set up ROI or interpolation. However, since these are software operations, interpolation methods should be handled with care (but fastest NN method is standard anyway) since you have a real time application.
QUESTION
I am trying to write a cmake.I will use OpenGL, SDL and OpenCV together. The things is cmake operation is done properly but if I enter make command, it says that "No such file or directory" for SDL/SDL.h
my cmake is like this:
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Aug-30 at 07:30Thanks to @Marco A. I found the problem. I use SDL for the code and I tried to include SDL2. I installed sdl1.2 and added SDL binding. To install SDL:
QUESTION
I'm using the code provided by opencv for camera calibration. I've edited the settings file to contain my own directories, and it looks like this:
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Jul-20 at 13:40It looks like you are missing at the end of your file. You need to close the tag for the XML to be valid.
QUESTION
I try to calibrate camera with ultra wide angle lens > 180 degrees. I use OpenCV 3.2 and camera calibration code from opencv/samples/cpp/tutorial_code/calib3d/camera_calibration
, as a result I get image similar to this one from this post. I found numerous movies on youtube.com on which people show how they calibrate fisheye cameras, for example this video.
I know that calibration of ultra wide lenses cameras could be tricky. I also found that there are another then standard model for fisheye camera calibrations in openCV contrib
Is it possible to use camera calibration model from standard OpenCV to calibrate such a wide angle camera or should I use another model e.g., from openCV contrib?
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Jun-07 at 08:46There are specific calibration functions for fisheye calibrations: see http://docs.opencv.org/trunk/db/d58/group__calib3d__fisheye.html
Make sure you get images in the borders of the image with various poses and distances to the camera for a good calibration. Adapt the calibration example to use the fisheye functions.
QUESTION
The "camera_calibration" is a sample of calib3d in OpenCV. In this folder, a file named "VID5.xml" listing the images for running. But I could not find these jpg files in OpenCV source.
Thanks.
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Oct-16 at 20:42Those images are not shipped with OpenCV. You need to take a few snapshot of the board with your camera.
The file VID5.xml is:
QUESTION
My camera has different resolutions 1280*480 640*240 320*120
I have used the algorithm of Opencv3 to calibrate the camera with the resolution of 1280*480 and I have got the camera matrix (fx fy cx cy)and the distortion matrix (k1 k2 p1 p2 k3)for this resolution.
But now I want to use these camera matrix and distortion matrix to calibrate the camera with the resolution of 320*120. I don't know how to apply these two matrix of the resolution 1280*480 to the resolution of 320*120. PS I haven't calibrated the camera with the resolution of 320*120 directly because the image is too small and the algorithm of Opencv can't find the chessboard.
I want to know how the camera matrix (fx fy cx cy)and the distortion matrix (k1 k2 p1 p2 k3) will change if i change the resolution 1280*480 to 320*120.
The algorithm of opencv is the following one: http://docs.opencv.org/3.0-beta/doc/tutorials/calib3d/camera_calibration/camera_calibration.html
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Jul-04 at 13:34You don't need to change the distortion matrix. As for the camera matrix (the one containing fx, fy, cx, cy
), you just need to divide them by 4 in your case. The general formula is:
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Install camera_calibration
You can use camera_calibration like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.
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