TRAPD | Burden testing against public controls | Genomics library
kandi X-RAY | TRAPD Summary
kandi X-RAY | TRAPD Summary
Finding genes associated with Mendelian disorders can often be challenging. While some disorders are amenable gene discovery using family-based analyses (e.g., linkage or segregation), other disorders may be very challenging for a number of reasons (see Guo et al., AJHG. 2016. PMID: 27545677). One approach to identify genes associated with Mendelian disorders is to use burden testing, where the aggregate burden of rare protein-altering variants in each gene is tested against a set of suitable controls. While one may sequence a set of control samples or have control sample sequencing readily available, this is often too expensive and unavailable. Here, we provide a simple-to-use program called TRAPD (Testing Rare vAriants using Public Data) that allows for burden testing against publicly-available summary level data (e.g., ExAC or gnomAD). We have had a number of users ask us about how to filter their data. We refer users to our paper. Filtering data for parameters such as variant quality are dependent on your data and likely will need to be calibrated. Our paper outlines how we did this for our samples and outlines some general approaches. However, there is no one-size-fits-all approach. Requirements: TRAPD is written in Python and R. For Python, it is recommended to use Python version 2.7. For R, any version 2.+ should be okay. NOTE: As of 10/8/2019, TRAPD no longer required pybedtools.
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Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Extract counts from a vcf file .
- Finds alleles in a vcf file
- Test if the filter is in the given filter .
- Test for exclude info .
- Test if the given filter is excluded .
- Test whether the given filter is in the given filter .
- Calculates the number of variants for a single variant .
- Check if options are consistent .
- Creates a list of SNPs from the given SNPs .
- Get the population number from the variant calling .
TRAPD Key Features
TRAPD Examples and Code Snippets
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on TRAPD
QUESTION
I'm making a simple game where there's a moveable, in my case, image. It is just controlled by the arrow keys, and this functionality works fine. However I've got the issue of it leaving behind its trail, of which one should solve by adding screen.fill((0, 0, 0))
so it removes the previous position. However, drawing my background involves reading 900 lines of data and displaying 900 32x32p images, so when I also have to redraw my background it seems python can't handle doing this constantly crashes. Is there another way I can have a moving image while still retaining my background?
Some relevant code:
For drawing the background
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Aug-19 at 16:22Does your background scroll or have dynamic elements that move around? If not and it's just a static background, one solution that I did for my game was I made the background into one image file so each time it was redrawing the background it only had to deal with one blit function call instead of blitting each tile to redraw the background. There may be other solutions I don't know about, but I would recommend thinking about that option
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
Vulnerabilities
No vulnerabilities reported
Install TRAPD
You can use TRAPD like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.
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