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kandi X-RAY | space-saving Summary
This is a C++ implementation of the "space-saving" algorithm.
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QUESTION
I found this solution which is extremely fast(beats 99.5%) and space-saving(beats 95%) at the same time.
I understand most part, except the line: dp[j]=dp[j]+dp[j-num]
I understand the w is calculating the sum of all numbers with '+' sign.
Can anyone explain what this part means? dp[j]=dp[j]+dp[j-num]
Here is the code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-21 at 04:01Sahadat's answer is correct but may not be comprehensive enough for OP. Let me add more details. The mathematical equivalent question is how to choose certain elements from the list to sum to w (no changing signs). This question is however easier to deal with in DP. IN particular, d[0]=1 since we have unique way to reach 0 (by choosing no element). After that, inductively, for each num we process, we know the number of solutions to reach j is either d[j] (meaning we DO NOT choose num) or d[j-num] (meaning we do choose num). Once we go over all nums in the list, d[w] will contain the number of solutions to reach w. This is also the solution to the original question.
QUESTION
Are there any reasons to use a package manager rather than git submodules/subtrees, or vice versa? The git solutions seem to be a lot more hassle than a simple package manager.
Assume that the space-saving benefit of git submodules is not important.
Update: Someone added a C++ tag to this question, but I have removed it since. This question did not specifically pertain to C++. More general answers than the accepted answer are welcome.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-May-10 at 16:42The git solutions seem to be a lot more hassle than a simple package manager.
This is not about hassle.
This is about two different ways to build a project:
- through binary dependencies, with a package manager (Nexus, or Conan for C++: you declare your dependencies, and the package manager fetches them and uses them during the compilation.
That is what apom.xml
or anpm-package.json
: just one more file within your unique codebase, which will instruct the compiler to download the relevant dependencies - through source dependencies, with Git submodules or subtrees, where you store references to other source code, import them, and recompile everything.
For instance, if your system is composed of a front-end GUI sources and a backend sources, you could reference both repositories within one parent project repositories, combining their sources into one code base.
The first is good when building a system, where each part has its own release lifecycle, and you want to depend to pre-built dependencies.
The second is used when the dependencies are more tightly linked to the main program.
Or when there are no binary dependencies (which is the case, for instance, with Go and its modules).
QUESTION
Consider the following plot:
...ANSWER
Answered 2019-Jan-30 at 20:05The following is an extension to an answer I wrote for a previous question about utilising the space from empty facet panels, but I think it's sufficiently different to warrant its own space.
Essentially, I wrote a function that takes a ggplot/grob object converted by ggplotGrob()
, converts it to grob if it isn't one, and digs into the underlying grobs to move the legend grob into the cells that correspond to the empty space.
Function:
QUESTION
I originally posted the question on a Docker forum but haven't received any comment yet, so am posting it here given there's much more traffic at SO.
In a single sentence, I'm trying to slim down my R/python docker, any suggestions welcome! Thank you!
So, I'm building docker images for some applications that has R dependencies, but the naive build process that I wrote (please see below for Dockerfile, stage 1) leads to, IMO, inflated image size.
Therefore I'm thinking about using multi-stage build, reading how awesome it can be for shrinking down the image size.
Apparently, simply copying the R & Rscript
binary and the packages from the build layer won't work, as I did get the following error message, indicating I also need to copy those dynamic libs dependencies.
ANSWER
Answered 2019-Feb-05 at 22:16Yes, you need to copy also shared libraries (for example mentioned libR.so
), because they are required by dynamically linked R binaries.
But this image size optimization isn't worth it, unless you have specific use case. Price of saved disk space is probably much more lower than value of the time, which you will spend on this optimization. I will use some ready R image from rocker
(rocker/r-ver
) in your case - proved R images for general R use.
QUESTION
I have a mismatch between a development and production server where a column in a table is defined with the SPARSE clause in production but not development. As I'm not concerned about the space-saving that SPARSE provides, how safe is it to remove the "Is Sparse" value from the column definition? Any gotchas?
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Oct-25 at 17:36According to Microsoft:
Changing a column from sparse to nonsparse or nonsparse to sparse requires changing the storage format of the column. The SQL Server Database Engine uses the following procedure to accomplish this change:
1) Adds a new column to the table in the new storage size and format.
2) For each row in the table, updates and copies the value stored in the old column to the new column.
3) Removes the old column from the table schema.
4) Rebuilds the table (if there is no clustered index) or rebuilds the clustered index to reclaim space used by the old column.
Note
Step 2 can fail when the size of the data in the row exceeds the maximum allowable row size. This size includes the size of the data stored in the old column and the updated data stored in the new column. This limit is 8060 bytes for tables that do not contain any sparse columns or 8018 bytes for tables that contain sparse columns. This error can occur even if all eligible columns have been pushed off-row.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/tables/use-sparse-columns
QUESTION
Given a list of 256 numbers in order (0-255), I want to express a subset of 128 numbers from that list. Every number will be unique and not repeated.
What is the most compact way to express this subset?
What I've come up with so far is having a 256 length bit-array and setting the appropriate indexes to 1. This method obviously requires 256 bits to represent the 128 values but is there a different, more space-saving way?
Thanks!
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Apr-03 at 13:03Since you don't care about the order of the subset nor do you care about restoring each element to its position in the original array, this is simply a case of producing a random subset of an array, which is similar to drawing cards from a deck.
To take unique elements from an array, you can simply shuffle the source array and then take a number of elements at the first X indices:
QUESTION
I found this report and I wanted to be able to change it so that I can use it on specific collections. I know it's like one line of code that needs to be added but I'm not sure how or where to put it. Can anyone help?
Thanks
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Mar-22 at 02:16The condition is added into the Where clause. In order to specify the collection name, we also need to join Collection views, here I joined v_FullCollectionMembership and v_Collection. Change the collection name COL.Name = 'Win7' to your own Collection name here.
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